Are you considering abortion as you face an unplanned pregnancy? It’s important to know the different types of procedures: medical abortion and surgical abortion. Each is done at a different point of pregnancy and comes with risks and side effects.

We’re here to give you the facts about both medical abortion and surgical abortion. Get the clarity you need to make an informed pregnancy decision at Oasis Women’s Services today.

Medical Abortion

With medical abortion, an abortion drug called mifepristone is prescribed. This drug blocks the progesterone hormone, causing the uterine lining to thin and preventing the embryo from growing and staying attached to the uterus.

Misoprostol is taken after taking mifepristone, causing the uterus to contract and expel the embryo through the vagina.

The Risks of Medical Abortion

It’s essential to weigh the risks of such a serious medical procedure. Some of the risks of medical abortion include the following:

  • The body not releasing all pregnancy tissue in the uterus, also called an incomplete abortion (this may require a surgical procedure)
  • An ongoing pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work
  • Heavy and prolonged bleeding
  • Infection
  • Fever
  • Digestive symptoms such as upset stomach

Common side effects of medical abortion include vaginal bleeding, upset stomach, chills, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and a headache.

Surgical Abortion

Surgical abortion uses surgical tools, drugs, and suctioning to terminate an existing pregnancy. The procedure varies based on how far along the woman is. Surgical abortion can cause mild cramping and spotting or light bleeding for several days afterward.

The Risks of Surgical Abortion

Some common risks associated with surgical abortion include:

  • Infection
  • Scar tissue on the uterine wall (which can lead to painful periods or infertility)
  • Damage to the cervix
  • Uterine perforation (when a surgical tool pokes a hole in the uterus)

Before Abortion

The more information you receive about your pregnancy details and options, the more informed you can be about making a decision and safeguarding your health.

We’re here to help you get the answers you need. Schedule a no-cost and confidential appointment today to talk.

Oasis Women’s Services does not provide or refer for abortions.

All abortion information sourced in this blog is based on accurate information at the time of writing.